Göran Jarlskog
Professor emeritus
Measurement of the production cross section of pairs of isolated photons in pp collisions at 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector
Author
Summary, in English
A measurement of prompt photon-pair production in proton-proton collisions at s = 13 TeV is presented. The data were recorded by the ATLAS detector at the LHC with an integrated luminosity of 139 fb−1. Events with two photons in the well-instrumented region of the detector are selected. The photons are required to be isolated and have a transverse momentum of pT,γ1(2)> 40 (30) GeV for the leading (sub-leading) photon. The differential cross sections as functions of several observables for the diphoton system are measured and compared with theoretical predictions from state-of-the-art Monte Carlo and fixed-order calculations. The QCD predictions from next-to-next-to-leading-order calculations and multi-leg merged calculations are able to describe the measured integrated and differential cross sections within uncertainties, whereas lower-order calculations show significant deviations, demonstrating that higher-order perturbative QCD corrections are crucial for this process. The resummed predictions with parton showers additionally provide an excellent description of the low transverse-momentum regime of the diphoton system. [Figure not available: see fulltext.]. © 2021, The Author(s).
Department/s
- Particle and nuclear physics
- eSSENCE: The e-Science Collaboration
Publishing year
2021
Language
English
Publication/Series
Journal of High Energy Physics
Volume
2021
Issue
11
Document type
Journal article
Publisher
Springer
Topic
- Subatomic Physics
Keywords
- Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)
- photon production
- proton-proton scattering
- QCD
Status
Published
ISBN/ISSN/Other
- ISSN: 1029-8479